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question

What is the difference between whole grain and refined grains?

RealAge
RealAge
answer
To provide the most health benefits, grain should be left whole. That means it still has all three of its original elements: the bran (outer shell), which contains fiber and B vitamins; the germ, which contains phytochemicals and B vitamins; and the endosperm, which contains carbohydrates and protein. When the grain is refined, the nutritious bran and germ are stripped away, leaving you only the aptly named endosperm.
Vandana  R. Sheth
Vandana R. Sheth on behalf of Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics
Nutrition & Dietetics
answer
Whole grains are grains that have their entire kernel (bran, endosperm and germ) intact therefore retaining valuable nutrients.

Refined grains on the other hand are grains that have been milled and stripped off parts of their kernel therefore lowering their nutritional quality. 

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Important: This content reflects information from various individuals and organizations and may offer alternative or opposing points of view. It should not be used for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. As always, you should consult with your healthcare provider about your specific health needs.