What is involved in a prostate screening?

William P. Springhart, MD on behalf of Greenville Health System

Urology

A prostate cancer screening can involve both a digital rectal exam (DRE) and a blood test for prostate specific antigen (PSA).

In a DRE, a doctor inserts a gloved finger into the rectum, feels the prostate through the rectal wall, and checks for firm or nodular areas.

With a PSA, a lab checks the levels of PSA in the blood. 75% of newly diagnosed prostate cancers are found because of PSA screening.

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Important: This content reflects information from various individuals and organizations and may offer alternative or opposing points of view. It should not be used for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. As always, you should consult with your healthcare provider about your specific health needs.

Prostate Cancer

One of the most common cancers among men, prostate cancer can be very aggressive and spread to your bones and other organs. Cancer usually develops very slowly in the prostate gland, which produces fluid that helps create a man's semen. If found early, when the cancer is confined only to the gland, prostate cancer is very treatable.

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