Periodontal disease is more commonly known as gum disease. Listen as Dr. Maria Lopez Howell explains how to prevent, detect and treat periodontal disease.
It can be hard to know if you have periodontal disease. That's why good oral hygiene, regular dental checkups and periodontal exams are so important.
Prevention is important for periodontal disease, and includes brushing your teeth at least twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste and flossing at least once a day. Seeing your dentist for regular teeth cleaning and removal of plaque and tartar (calculus) is also vital to prevent periodontal disease.
If you have signs of periodontal disease, your dentist will perform procedures to remove the hardened tartar between the gum and the teeth and stimulate healthy gums. If left untreated, periodontal disease causes deterioration of the gums, pain, bone infections, and tooth loss.
Periodontal disease is an inclusive term used to describe an inflammatory condition of the gums (gingivitis) and/or support structures (periodontitis). The periodontal disease process typically progresses from gingivitis to periodontitis.
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Important: This content reflects information from various individuals and organizations and may offer alternative or opposing points of view. It should not be used for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. As always, you should consult with your healthcare provider about your specific health needs.