How much bread, grains and cereals can I eat if I am on hemodialysis?

If you are on hemodialysis, unless you need to limit your calorie intake for weight loss and/or manage carbohydrate intake for blood sugar control, you may eat as much as you desire of grains, cereals and breads. They are a good source of calories. Most people need 6-11 servings from this food group each day.

Amounts equal to one serving:

• 1 slice bread (white, rye or sourdough)
• 1/2 English muffin
• 1/2 bagel
• 1/2 hamburger bun
• 1/2 hot dog bun
• 1 6-inch tortilla
• 1/2 cup cooked pasta
• 1/2 cup cooked white rice
• 1/2 cup cooked cereal (like Cream of Wheat)
• 1 cup cold cereal (like corn flakes or crispy rice)
• 4 unsalted crackers
• 1-1/2 cups unsalted popcorn
• 10 vanilla wafers 

Avoid whole grain and high fiber foods (like whole wheat bread, bran cereal and brown rice) to help you limit your intake of phosphorus. By limiting dairy-based foods, you protect your bones and blood vessels.