Walk this way: tips for better form

Using the correct form can help you get the most out of your walk.

Full length portrait of senior black woman enjoying morning run in park

Updated on February 16, 2024.

One of the many great things about walking is that everyone knows how to do it. But if it's your main way to exercise, a few form tweaks will help you burn extra calories.

Body

Stand up straight, as if a string is pulling your spine upward. Don't lean forward as if you're heading into a stiff breeze.

Eyes

Look straight ahead, not down at your shoes.

Arms

Relax your shoulders, bend your elbows at a 90-degree angle, and move them back and forth (not across your chest) as you walk. This helps propel you forward and gives your arms a light workout. Don't bring your hands up near your face or develop a punching motion; just drive your elbow back at waist height.

Hands

Keep hands relaxed, in a loose fist. Don't clench or flap them around.

Legs

Your stride should feel right to you. It won't feel fluid if your steps are too short or too long. Aim for a smooth, rhythmic, natural pace.

Feet

Once you hit your natural stride, your foot will roll from heel to toe. Then think about pushing off with your toes—it helps you walk faster and burn more calories.

More On

3 Tips to Start Your Walking Workout

video

3 Tips to Start Your Walking Workout
Walking is an exercise to fight stress and lower your risk of cancer and diabetes. In this video, fitness expert Vonda Wright, MD, shares 3 tips to st...
3 ways to manage your weight with walking

article

3 ways to manage your weight with walking
Try these moves to keep your walking routine interesting—and burn more calories in the process.
Get the most out of winter walking

slideshow

Get the most out of winter walking
Don’t let cold weather stop you from staying active.
Walking for just 10 minutes improves brain performance

video

Walking for just 10 minutes improves brain performance
A recent study found that even short exercise has a significant and immediate impact on brain function.
Health benefits of walking (2 min)

video

Health benefits of walking (2 min)
Learn about the many physical and mental health benefits of walking. Here are a few tips to help you start out.