Advertisement

Virtual anatomy: atopic dermatitis

Updated on October 22, 2024

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic, inflammatory disease of the skin. Join your host, Kimberly, to explore the pain and suffering brought on by AD.

close transcript modal

Transcript

00:00
[MUSIC PLAYING]
00:07
Separating the tissues in the human body from the dangers lurking outside of it is the skin, a living, breathing, 16-
00:14
to 22-square-foot organ meant to protect and shield us from harm, an organ that for over 16 million American adults is
00:22
a site of pain and suffering in the form of atopic dermatitis, a type of chronic, relapsing, inflammatory skin disease set
00:30
on damaging the defensive barrier that keeps us whole. Hi, I'm Kimberly, your virtual anatomy host.
00:37
And in this segment, we will explore the fascinating world of the skin. To show it working in perfect harmony, how that harmony can
00:45
be disrupted by atopic dermatitis, and reasons to restore the balance before the disease gets out of control, let's dive deeper.
00:54
At first glance, the skin appears calmingly mundane, almost devoid of any remarkable landmarks that would excite a nomadic traveler.
01:02
Dune-like land forms on the outermost layer, the epidermis, stretching and rolling over every crevice of the body,
01:08
seemingly barren yet housing a vibrant, bustling world that permeates the skin with life.
01:15
Underneath the epidermis, we find the crowded, densely-packed dermis, sourced with oxygen and nutrient-rich blood vessels,
01:24
pain-receptive and touch-sensing nerves, and glands that help support healthy skin.
01:30
Dropping below the dermis, a thickly padded, insulated floor of the hypodermis. All three unify together as the body's largest organ.
01:40
Underneath the smooth surface of skin exists a microscopic alien-like sea of cells, working together
01:46
in choreographic sequence to maintain the erected wall designed to keep us in balance.
01:52
In atopic dermatitis, this delicate dance appears abnormal and uncoordinated.
01:58
The overly sensitive skin barrier, flawed in composition, cells misguided and hyperactively angry
02:04
at the lack of flow and synchronicity, ready to attack and erode the very organ keeping them safe.
02:11
On our way back to the surface, we find the once unified and harmonized skin in the midst of an atopic dermatitis flare up.
02:19
The soft, silky, rolling dunes interrupted by itchy, mound-like bumps sprouting in every direction.
02:26
Raw, oozing blisters stripping the frontline defenses of their protective shield. Flakes and crusts of skin barely hanging on to inflamed patches.
02:36
A treatment once strong enough to keep flare-ups at bay, overpowered by the disease.
02:42
Over time, cycles of injury and repair can damage the skin permanently, remodeling a once fruitful environment into a near uninhabitable landscape,
02:51
vulnerable to infections and germs. A constant reminder of lost battles against atopic dermatitis and medications not working
03:00
as well as they should. Fortunately, newer treatments can restore much needed balance, calm down
03:06
the avalanche of misguided cells, help skin rebuild its protective barrier, and make the painful symptoms of atopic dermatitis,
03:14
like itchiness and inflammation, a thing of the past. Ask your doctor about newer and more effective
03:20
treatment options. And let's put atopic dermatitis to rest.

Featured Content

article

How atopic dermatitis can hurt your mental health

Finding ways to reduce mental and emotional stress should be a part of your treatment plan for atopic dermatitis.
video

Mind your health: atopic dermatitis

People with atopic dermatitis are more likely to develop depression and anxiety.
article

3 resources for people with atopic dermatitis

Where to learn more about atopic dermatitis, including treatment and tips on working with your healthcare providers.