ADD/ADHD Treatment

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• QHow are children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder treated?

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  A Univ. of Nev. School of Medicine, Family Medicine answered

  It is important for parents to remember that while ADHD can't be cured, it can be successfully managed. There are many treatment options, so parents and doctors should work closely with everyone involved in the child's treatment -- teachers, coaches, therapists, and other family members. Taking advantage of all the resources available will help you guide your child towards success. Remember, you are your child’s strongest advocate! In most cases, ADHD is best treated with a combination of behavior therapy and medication. For preschool children, behavior therapy is the recommended first line of treatment. Good treatment plans will include close monitoring, follow-ups and any changes needed along the way. Following are treatment options for ADHD:

  • Medications
  • Behavioral intervention strategies
  • Parent training
  • School accommodations and interventions

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• QWhat are the treatment recommendations for children with ADHD?

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  A Univ. of Nev. School of Medicine, Family Medicine answered

  Current American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) guidelines children (6-18 years of age) with ADHD, treatment includes ADHD medication with or without behavior therapy, with both medication and behavior therapy as the preferred treatment. Behavior therapy is recommended first for preschoolers (4-5 years of age) with ADHD.

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• QWhat are the affects of nutrition, supplements and food additives on ADHD?

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  A dotFIT answered

  ADHD is the most commonly diagnosed behavioral disorder of childhood, affecting about 3 - 5% of school-aged children. ADHD is diagnosed much more often in boys than in girls. The symptoms of ADHD fall into three groups:

  • Lack of attention (inattentiveness)
  • Hyperactivity
  • Impulsive behavior (impulsivity)

  In some instances, dietary alterations may improve symptoms of ADHD. It is believed, in some children, ADHD is a form of “allergic reaction”. The use of Elimination Diets (specific foods or additives are removed from the diet to gauge response) or strict diets may lessen the severity of ADHD symptoms. More emphasis on protein foods and whole grains/fiber and reduced sugar diets may also improve symptoms in those with ADHD. As for specific nutrients, there is some evidence to show that zinc and Omega-3 fatty acids and fish oil may improve symptoms. Dietary sources of zinc include oysters and other seafood, red meat, poultry, dairy products, beans, nuts, whole grains, and fortified cereals. Fish high in omega-3 fatty acids include salmon, albacore tuna, herring, mackerel, trout, and sardines. It is worth investigating dietary interventions. Before making such changes though, consult with your doctor to gauge the impact of any dietary modifications.

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• QWho can diagnose and treat ADHD?

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  A Dr. Darshan N. Shah, MD , Neurology, answered on behalf of NorthShore University HealthSystem

  Neurologists can diagnose and treat ADHD however it is best to be under the care of a psychiatrist for appropriate diagnosis and treatment.

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• QWhat are the types of treatment for ADHD?

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  A Sigma Nursing answered

  Stimulant medications for ADHD
  Under medical supervision, stimulant medications are considered safe. Stimulants do not make children with ADHD feel high, although some kids report feeling slightly different or "funny." Although some parents worry that stimulant medications may lead to substance abuse or dependence, there is little evidence of this. (This answer is based on the source infromation from the National Institute of Mental Health.)

  Alternative treatments for ADHD
  Alternative treatments for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) do exist and may be a satisfactory option in some cases. These include counseling, support groups, and parent and teacher education about how to best manage children who have the condition. Additional alternatives are being studied and may be recommended in the future. In many cases, however, medication may be required for best treatment of symptoms.

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• QIs there a cure for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)?

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  A Sigma Nursing answered

  There is no cure for ADHD. Symptoms can be managed with medication, counseling, and behavioral therapy. Talk to you or your child's doctor to discuss the best treatment options.

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