Vertigo & Dizziness

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• QWhat is vertigo?

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  A UCLA Health answered

  Vertigo is the sensation of movement, a feeling that “the room is spinning” or conversely a sensation of turning or moving when remaining still. The symptom usually has an abrupt onset and may be accompanied by nausea and difficulty walking. Head turning may aggravate the sensation and lying still helps relieve it. Vertigo stems from an inner ear problem affecting the balance mechanism that helps us stay upright. It usually resolves without treatment and within a few days.

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• QWhat type of doctor would I see for dizziness and shaking?

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  A Dr. Angela N. Mark, MD , Neurology, answered on behalf of NorthShore University HealthSystem

  You will likely first see your primary care physician to see if these symptoms may be related to an endocrinologic problem such as diabetes or thyroid disorder, or potentially cardiac in origin such as an arrhythmia like atrial fibrillation. If there is a sense of the room spinning or rotational movement, this is called vertigo which can be better evaluated by a neurologist.
• QHow common is dizziness?

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  A Dr. Mehmet Oz, MD , Cardiology (Cardiovascular Disease), answered

  Balance problems increase as you age. About 70 percent of us experience some type of dizziness problems, and more than 2 million Americans see a doctor because of dizziness every year.
• QWhat is subjective vertigo and dizziness?

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  A Sigma Nursing answered

  Subjective vertigo causes sensations that you are spinning. Dizziness is an overall feeling of lightheadedness. Dizziness, or lightheadedness, can occur on its own or along with other symptoms including vertigo, nausea, and irregular eye movements. In most cases, vertigo and dizziness are easily diagnosed and treated.

• QCan subjective vertigo and dizziness be prevented?

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  A Sigma Nursing answered

  Vertigo and dizziness that is caused by motion sickness can sometimes be prevented. Treating ear infections, viral infections, colds, and other disorders that affect your ears, balance, and vision can help prevent vertigo and dizziness. Dizziness triggered by dehydration, poor eating habits, fatigue, or stress can also be prevented with lifestyle changes. Eating a well-balanced diet and regular exercise are the best ways to help prevent disorders and diseases that can cause vertigo and dizziness.

• QShould I talk to my doctor about my vertigo and dizziness?

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  A Sigma Nursing answered

  If you or your child has symptoms of vertigo and dizziness, you should talk to your doctor. It's especially important to talk to your doctor if the following symptoms occur along with your vertigo and dizziness.

  • difficulty swallowing
  • irregular eye movements
  • slurred speech
  • blurred or double vision
  • weakness in the arms and legs
  • facial paralysis

  If you or your child?s vertigo causes frequent nausea and vomiting, seek medical attention immediately to avoid the body becoming dehydrated. Fortunately, vertigo and dizziness are often easily diagnosed and treated.
• QCan vertigo and dizziness be prevented?

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  A Sigma Nursing answered

  Vertigo and dizziness caused by motion sickness or alcohol consumption can be prevented. Treating ear infections, viral infections, and colds immediately can help prevent vertigo and dizziness. Dizziness triggered by dehydration, poor eating habits, fatigue, and anxiety disorders can also be prevented with lifestyle changes and in some cases medication. Vertigo and dizziness that is linked to a disorder or disease affecting the brain is difficult to prevent.

• QHow common is vertigo and dizziness?

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  A Sigma Nursing answered

  Vertigo and dizziness are among the most common reasons that children and adults visit the doctor. Dizziness becomes more common in adults as they age, particularly after the age of 40. Vertigo and dizziness are common because they are linked to balance disorders which have a number of causes including motion sickness, dehydration, ear infections, and poor diet. Most cases are easily diagnosed and treated.

• QAre vertigo and dizziness life-threatening?

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  A Sigma Nursing answered

  Vertigo and dizziness are not life-threatening. Complications due to vertigo and dizziness such as loss of balance and falling can cause injuries. Other symptoms, like loss of hearing can have long-term effects. To prevent complications and decrease risk of injury, the cause of your vertigo and dizziness should be diagnosed and treated.

• QDoes vertigo and dizziness affect children differently than adults?

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  A Sigma Nursing answered

  In general, vertigo and dizziness do not affect children differently than adults. Dizziness, however, is more often reported in adults age 60 and over. Symptoms and complications of vertigo and dizziness can vary and depend upon the cause of each condition. For example, people who are prone to motion sickness are more prone to vertigo and dizziness. Older adults are more prone to complications from falls caused by episodes of vertigo and dizziness. All children and adults run the risk of becoming dehydrated from frequent nausea and vomiting due to vertigo, dizziness, or other illnesses.