Is pneumonia serious?

Honor Society of Nursing (STTI)

Pneumonia is a serious illness for anyone. It can be even more serious for the elderly, who are more likely to develop complications and may die from pneumonia. For people with chronic illnesses such as diabetes, lung disease, or heart failure, pneumonia can be very serious or even fatal. Weakened immunity from cancer treatment, HIV/AIDS, or other causes can make pneumonia much more dangerous. Pneumonia is also a serious illness in infants and young children.

Margaret L. Payne, MD

Pediatrics

Pneumonia is a serious infection for everyone. However, the elderly and immunocompromised such as those with AIDS or on chemotherapy have a much harder time recovering from pneumonia than healthy individuals. Children often recover more quickly from pneumonia than the groups already mentioned. However, some will go on to develop fluid or pus surrounding their lungs. These patients become very ill and usually have to have the pus drained from the lung. Also, it is often necessary to give these sicker patients oxygen because their lungs are not functioning well enough to keep the patient adequately oxygenated. It is important that patients with fever and cough be evaluated and treated promptly to hopefully keep from developing a more serious pneumonia.

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Important: This content reflects information from various individuals and organizations and may offer alternative or opposing points of view. It should not be used for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. As always, you should consult with your healthcare provider about your specific health needs.

Pneumonia

Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs and has symptoms simliar to cold and flu. Other symptoms include coughing, shortness of breath and chest pain. Pneumonia can be caused by bacteria, viruses or fungi and treatment includes antibiotics. If pneumonia is severe, hospitalization may be required. A pneumonia vaccine is available and recommended as a one-time shot for adults over the age of 65.

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