What increases the risk for rhabdomyosarcoma?

Honor Society of Nursing (STTI)

Though its exact causes are unknown, there are several factors that may increase the risk of rhabdomyosarcoma. The risk of rhabdomyosarcoma may be increased if a child has certain inherited genetic conditions. Some of these conditions include Li-Fraumeni syndrome, neurofibromatosis, Costello syndrome, Noonan syndrome, and Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome. These inherited conditions are pretty rare, but children who are affected have a higher risk of developing rhabdomyosarcoma. Other than these genetic conditions, researchers have not really identified any other factors that may increase a child's risk of this type of cancer.

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Important: This content reflects information from various individuals and organizations and may offer alternative or opposing points of view. It should not be used for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. As always, you should consult with your healthcare provider about your specific health needs.

Musculoskeletal Cancers

Cancers of the musculoskeletal system affects our bodys muscles, bones, tendons, ligaments, joints and cartilage. For unknown reasons, cells that help us form our muscles, bones and connective tissues become damaged, leading to several cancers of this system, which helps us move our bodies. Many of these diseases are more common in children than adults. Rhabdomyosarcoma (pronounced RAB-doh-MY-oh-sar-KOH-muh) causes cancerous tumors to develop in the head, neck, bladder and reproductive organs. The Ewing Family of Tumors (EFTs) cause rare cancers of the bone and soft tissues found in our arms, legs, head, neck and trunk. The most common type of bone cancer, osteosarcoma weakens the connective tissues and minerals that give our bones strength. Most musculoskeletal cancers are rare but can be difficult to treat. Early detection is key to improving your outcome. See your doctor if you or your child have a lump that grows or does not disappear, find blood in your urine or have bone pain.

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