According to estimates, 2 percent of children and up to 8 percent of teenagers have depression. Unfortunately, it's often overlooked or misunderstood. Myths about depression in kids often mean that they don't get the help they need.
Myth: "Emotional and behavioral problems are a normal part of growing up."
Not always. Sometimes, changes in moods and behavior are signs of depression. Don't be too quick to dismiss them as part of an "awkward phase" or the "terrible teens."
Myth: "Depression in children and teens isn't that big a deal. They'll get over it."
Although some people recover on their own, not treating depression is a big risk to take. Depression can be serious for kids, even life threatening. Depressed kids nearly always have low self-esteem. They may isolate themselves, develop problems with authority and have trouble in school. Some begin to abuse drugs or alcohol. And some—as many as one million each year in the U.S.—attempt suicide. In Utah, suicide is the second leading cause of death in teens.
Myth: "Childhood depression is more straightforward than adult depression."
In many cases, depression overlaps with other disorders. Common coexisting conditions include anxiety disorders, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), learning disabilities, substance abuse, eating disorders and conduct disorders.
Myth: "There's not much you can do for a depressed kid."
Studies show that children and teens often do best with a combination of medication and counseling. Care management can also be helpful.