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Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver linked to five main causes of liver disease: viral infection, autoimmune disorders, drugs, alcohol, and exposure to toxins. Hepatitis is also a term used to describe the five hepatitis viruses- A, B, C, D, and E.
- Hepatitis A is transmitted through food, water, and objects contaminated with feces as well as from close contract with an infected person.
- Hepatitis B is transmitted through bodily fluids and blood including objects contaminated with infected fluids or blood.
- Hepatitis C is primarily transmitted through blood, including items contaminated with infected blood such as needles and personal hygiene products.
- Hepatitis D can only occur in people already infected with hepatitis B.
- Hepatitis E is rare in the United States but common in parts of the world where water is often contaminated with feces due to poor sanitation.
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Important: This content reflects information from various individuals and organizations and may offer alternative or opposing points of view. It should not be used for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. As always, you should consult with your healthcare provider about your specific health needs.