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Health Topics/Women's Health/Gynecology

Should I have my ovaries removed when I have a hysterectomy?

Dr. Celeste Robb-Nicholson
Dr. Celeste Robb-Nicholson
Internist
The ovaries were once routinely removed when postmenopausal women were having a hysterectomy, and they still are when the reason is cancer. The decision seems reasonable: doing so almost eliminates the risk of ovarian cancer. However, data from the Nurses' Health Study have challenged that notion. The study indicates that when a woman has a hysterectomy for a benign condition, her risk of breast and ovarian cancers decline, but her likelihood of developing heart disease, stroke, and lung cancer goes up. In fact, losing her ovaries increases her risk of dying from any cause. If you're considering a hysterectomy for pelvic prolapse or any other benign condition, discuss the risks and benefits of conserving your ovaries with your doctor.

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