How do medications treat gallbladder cancer?

Diana Meeks on behalf of Sigma Nursing

Family Practitioner

Medications used to treat gallbladder cancer include oxaliplatin and docetaxel.These chemotherapeutic agents work by selectively targeting rapidly dividing cells. Docetaxel preferentially affects cells that are in the M phase of the cell cycle, when cell division actually occurs. Oxaliplatin works by targeting DNA synthesis.

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Gastrointestinal Cancer

Caused by tumors that grow slowly in our digestive system, gastrointestinal cancers can affect the appendix, stomach, small intestine, colon and rectum. With no known cause, the tumors that cause these cancers usually do not show symptoms until after they have spread. See your doctor if you have shortness of breath, abdominal discomfort or bloating, rectal bleeding or bowel obstruction. You are at greater risk for developing gastrointestinal cancers if you have a family history of the cancers, are older than 50 or have other gastric problems, such as gastritis. Tumors called carcinoids and non-carcinoids cause cancer in the gastrointestinal tract, which houses the stomach and the intestines. Most carcinoid tumors are found in the tip of the appendix, which is attached to the large intestines. Tumors are often found when a person is treated for appendicitis or a doctor notices it accidentally in a CT scan. Aggressive treatments, such as surgery, are needed for large tumors.

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