RESOLVE: The National Infertility Association

What is Infertility?

Infertility is a disease of the reproductive system.

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Diagnosis & Management

If you have been diagnosed with infertility and are about to go through the “fertility workup," we have answers to your questions.

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Understanding My Body

Ovulation is your most fertile time.

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Optimizing Fertility

Weight, health and lifestyle can all affect your fertility.

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Healthy Living

Healthy living is not something you should worry about only when you are ready to have children.

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Our Mission

RESOLVE exists to improve the lives of people living with infertility. One in eight U.S. couples of childbearing age is diagnosed with infertility. RESOLVE addresses this public health issue by providing community to these women and men, connecting them with others who can help, empowering them to find resolution and giving voice to their demands for access to all family building options.

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RESOLVE: The National Infertility Association answered
On Jun 29

How is polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) treated?

Many physicians have found that one of the most effective treatment options for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), especially for those trying to become pregnant, is the use of medications to trigger ovulation and if need be to control abnormal insulin production and sugar metabolism. Insulin sens...
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RESOLVE: The National Infertility Association answered
On Jun 12

What is the connection between endometriosis and infertility?

The relationship between endometriosis and infertility is not completely understood. The primary cause of infertility resulting from endometriosis appears to be a blockage caused by scarring and adhesions in the tubes. These adhesions can prevent the egg and sperm from meeting or prevent the fertili
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RESOLVE: The National Infertility Association answered
On May 31

What is polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)?

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a very common hormone disorder in women, a leading cause of infertility, and one of the most underdiagnosed diseases in the United States. PCOS is characterized by a myriad of seemingly unrelated symptoms and may include irregular or absent periods, lack of ovu...
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RESOLVE: The National Infertility Association answered
On May 31

How is endometriosis diagnosed?

Diagnosis of endometriosis is made by a combination of tests, including: a careful history of the symptoms and menstrual cycle of the patient a thorough pelvic examination a laparoscopy, during which the abdominal cavity, the ovaries, and other structures can be seen.
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RESOLVE: The National Infertility Association answered
On May 30

How often should I have intercourse if I'm trying to get pregnant?

Sperm can live for approximately 48 hours in the woman's reproductive tract. It is a good idea to have intercourse every other day around the time you ovulate. (Day 10, 12, 14, and 16.) Remember that every woman ovulates at a different time. To increase your chances of becoming pregnant, do not douc
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RESOLVE: The National Infertility Association answered
On May 09

At what time of the month is a woman most fertile?

The day you start your menstrual period is "Day 1." Around "Day 14" you may ovulate and release an egg. The egg is viable for 24 hours; this is your most fertile time. However, not all women ovulate on "Day 14." Some ovulate earlier and some later. Some women do not ovu
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RESOLVE: The National Infertility Association answered
On May 09

What are the symptoms of endometriosis?

Women with endometriosis often, but not always, have one or more of the following symptoms: dysmenorrhea (painful cramps during menstruation) dyspareunia (painful intercourse) dysfunctional uterine bleeding, including heavy periods or unusual spotting In about 30% of women, there are no symptom
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RESOLVE: The National Infertility Association answered
On Apr 28

What is the luteal phase defect?

Luteal phase defect (LPD) occurs when the endometrium is inadequately prepared, either because the secretion of progesterone by the ovary is below normal or because the endometrium isn't responding to the normal stimulation by progesterone. Abnormalities in endometrial development -- luteal phase...
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RESOLVE: The National Infertility Association answered
On Apr 27

What tests do I need if I'm having recurrent miscarriages?

Of all pregnancies, 15-20% end in miscarriage; 75% of these in the first 12 weeks of pregnancy. Infertility is defined as 2 or more consecutive miscarriages. If you have experienced multiple miscarriages, you may need one or more of the following tests: Hormonal Factors Tests. Ask to have a prolac
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RESOLVE: The National Infertility Association answered
On Apr 26

What are the symptoms of thyroid disorders?

Symptoms that a patient may complain about differ for hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. The hypothyroid patient may complain of: lethargy mild weight gain cold intolerance constipation dry skin mental impairment depression irregular menses hoarseness Physical findings noted by the ph...
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RESOLVE: The National Infertility Association answered
On Apr 24

How is male infertility diagnosed?

Male infertility may also be diagnosed with these additional tests: Sperm Antibodies - If the sperm agglutinate (do not move well) the physician may order tests that can localize and quantify specific antibodies in the blood and on the sperm's surface. Antibody attachment can affect the fo
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RESOLVE: The National Infertility Association answered
On Apr 24

How do thyroid hormones affect fertility?

The importance of the thyroid hormone for the adequate functioning of multiple organ systems within the body cannot be overstated. The production of adequate quantities of thyroid hormones (thyroxine [T4] and triiodothyronine [T3]) is necessary for normal fetal and neonatal growth and development,..
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RESOLVE: The National Infertility Association answered
On Mar 23

How are thyroid disorders diagnosed?

A blood test to measure thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) is the most efficient and sensitive test for hypothyroidism available. TSH is produced by the pituitary gland in response to TRH secretion. An elevated TSH value indicates thyroid failure and a lack of adequate amounts of thyroid hormone to..
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RESOLVE: The National Infertility Association answered
On Mar 22

How is polycystic ovary syndrome diagnosed?

If you suspect that you might have polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), it is important to first get an accurate diagnosis. PCOS can only be diagnosed through assessing hormone levels in the blood, primarily luteinizing hormone, follicle stimulating hormone, testosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate
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RESOLVE: The National Infertility Association answered
On Mar 21

What are treatment options for thyroid disorders?

Treatment differs based on the type of thyroid dysfunction. Patients with hypothyroidism require thyroid replacement therapy to supply the thyroid hormone that the body is not able to produce. The treatment of hyperthyroidism is based on decreasing production of thyroid hormones. In most instances,
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RESOLVE: The National Infertility Association

What is Infertility?

Diagnosis & Management

Understanding My Body

Optimizing Fertility

Healthy Living

Our Mission

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