What causes a brain aneurysm?

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  1. Brain aneurysms can result when arteries weaken and deteriorate. They often form at weak spots in the artery, such as where the artery branches or forks. There are many possible causes for artery wall weakening that can lead to the formation of a brain aneurysm. These include:

    • head trauma
    • high blood pressure
    • alcohol abuse
    • drug abuse (particularly of cocaine)
    • hardening of the arteries or other vascular diseases
    • congenital abnormality in the artery
    • some genetic diseases like polycystic kidney disease
    • some circulatory diseases that impact blood flow to the brain
    • cigarette smoking
    • infection
    • cancers, particularly those that cause head and neck tumors
    Brain aneurysms can result when arteries weaken and deteriorate. They often form at weak spots in the artery, such as where the artery branches or forks. There are many possible causes for artery wall weakening that can lead to the formation of a... More
  2. Dr. Joshua Bederson
     
    The etiology of aneurysm formation is debated but is thought to be due to a small area of weakness in the blood vessel wall near a branch point of the blood vessel. A number of factors may contribute to aneurysm formation.

    These include:

      • Congenital predisposition
      • Arterial hypertensive disease
      • Cigarette smoking
      • Complications of blood infections
      • Traumatic injury
    More Related Answers from The Mount Sinai Medical Center
    The etiology of aneurysm formation is debated but is thought to be due to a small area of weakness in the blood vessel wall near a branch point of the blood vessel. A number of factors may contribute to aneurysm formation. These... More
  3. Dr. Carolyn D. Brockington
     

    The very term brain aneurysm is frightening -- but many people don't know quite what an aneurysm is. In this video, stroke neurologist Dr. Carolyn Brockington explains what happens in an aneurysm and why it's so dangerous. 





    More Related Answers from Dr. Carolyn D. Brockington
    The very term brain aneurysm is frightening -- but many people don't know quite what an aneurysm is. In this video, stroke neurologist Dr. Carolyn Brockington explains what happens in an aneurysm and why it's so dangerous.  More