What is platelet-rich plasma?

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  1. NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital
     

    Blood is made of red blood cells, white blood cells, plasma, and platelets. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is the name given to blood plasma with a high concentration of platelets that contains huge doses of bioactive proteins, such as growth factors, that are critical in the repair and regeneration of tissues.

    More Related Answers from NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital
    Blood is made of red blood cells, white blood cells, plasma, and platelets. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is the name given to blood plasma with a high concentration of platelets that contains huge doses of bioactive proteins, such as growth factors,... More
  2. Dr. Spencer E. Richards
     
    Platelet-rich plasma (or PRP) refers to an injection used by physicians to help treat difficult musculoskeletal problems.  Some surgeons use it after surgery to help stimulate tissue healing.  Sports Medicine physicians use PRP to help fix difficult-to-treat, chronic tendon problems such as hamstring, tennis elbow, achilles, and even rotator cuff.  This is a process called tissue regeneration or remodeling.  Often times, after months of chronic inflammation or reinjury, these tendons become "scarred", fibrotic, thickened and generally don't function correctly, leading to long-lasting pain.  PRP helps stimulate the breakdown of this abnormal tendon tissue and trigger a regeneration of normal tendon.  
    More Related Answers from Intermountain Healthcare
    Platelet-rich plasma (or PRP) refers to an injection used by physicians to help treat difficult musculoskeletal problems.  Some surgeons use it after surgery to help stimulate tissue healing.  Sports Medicine physicians use PRP to help fix... More
  3. Dr. Akash Bajaj
     
    Dr. Akash Bajaj answered:

    Platelet Rich Plasma, or PRP, is blood plasma with concentrated platelets and other growth factors. The concentrated platelets found in PRP contain huge reservoirs of bioactive proteins, including growth factors and signaling proteins that are vital to initiate and accelerate tissue repair and regeneration. These growth factors number at least a dozen different factors. These bioactive proteins initiate connective tissue healing in tissues bone and articular cartilage regeneration and repair, promote development of new blood vessels, and stimulate the wound healing process. The PRP signals the body to send in stem cells to repair the area of injury. At Remedy Pain Solutions, PRP injections are done under fluoroscopic guidance (live x-ray). This is done for precise localized delivery of these healing factors into injured ligaments, muscles, and joints.

    Although PRP technology is considered cutting edge technology, it was initially developed 20 years ago for heart surgery to aid with the wound healing and blood loss. Its benefits are now being applied towards the facilitating of healing muscle, tendons, ligaments, articular and meniscal injuries. In fact, PRP has been widely used in Europe for many years.


    More Related Answers from Dr. Akash Bajaj
    Platelet Rich Plasma, or PRP, is blood plasma with concentrated platelets and other growth factors. The concentrated platelets found in PRP contain huge reservoirs of bioactive proteins, including growth factors and signaling proteins that are... More