How do hyaluronic acid injections help treat arthritis?

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  1. Dr. Grant Cooper
     
    Dr. Grant Cooper answered:

    Hyaluronic acid provides nourishment to the cartilage and helps remove waste products. It also provides lubrication for the shear stresses (side-to-side forces) on the joint, acts as a shock absorber, and lubricates and potentially shields the pain receptors that line the joint.

    Hyaluronic acid levels are decreased in an arthritic joint, and injecting it into a joint increases the levels of hyaluronic acid within the joint, and may even stimulate cartilage growth.

    More Related Answers from Dr. Grant Cooper
    Hyaluronic acid provides nourishment to the cartilage and helps remove waste products. It also provides lubrication for the shear stresses (side-to-side forces) on the joint, acts as a shock absorber, and lubricates and potentially shields the pain... More