How effective is breast reconstruction surgery?

Breast reconstruction surgery is very effective in creating symmetry after a mastectomy. Patients that undergo a mastectomy for breast cancer can have either immediate or delayed reconstruction with tissue expander/permanent implants or autologous tissue transfer. The major goals are to create symmetry and reconstruct the nipple-areolar complex when necessary. After the general surgeon performs the breast removal, the plastic surgeon will reconstruct the breast. Depending on peri-operative radiation therapy or chemotherapy, the reconstruction may be delayed for safety and blood supply purposes. 

Breast implants work best for women who have small breasts (A or B cup) or for women who have both breasts removed (bilateral mastectomy).

Compared to tissue flap surgery for breast reconstruction, breast implant requires a shorter surgery and has a quicker recovery time.

A breast implant may not last the rest of your life. You may need to have later surgery to replace the implant.