Can Munchausen syndrome be prevented?

Until we better understand what causes Munchausen syndrome, we won't know how to prevent it. However, given that one risk factor is exposure to serious illness as a child, it is important for parents with a seriously ill child to promote self-sufficiency and independence as opposed to focusing on a child's limitations or overly emphasizing the role of caretaker.

Talk with your child's doctor about setting reasonable expectations for what your child can accomplish, both mentally and physically, and support your child in succeeding at these tasks independently. Taking this approach may help foster your child's long-term mental health.