Carbohydrates and Health
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- Q What is the glycemic index (GI)?
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The glycemic index (GI) is a measure of the ability of carbohydrates to increase blood glucose levels, which can lead to weight gain and diabetes. Foods with a low GI cause blood levels to increase more slowly, thus avoiding spikes in glucose which... Full Answer
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- Q Are carbohydrates beneficial for my health?
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Yes, the body needs carbohydrates to survive. Carbohydrates are the body’s main source of fuel. Without carbohydrates, we can feel tired and hungry. Often people think carbohydrates are the "bad" food that cause weight gain but the problem is often... Full Answer
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- Q Are carbohydrates healthy to eat?
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Carbohydrates are found in foods such as cereal, breads, pasta, potatoes, rice, fruits, vegetables, honey and sugar. Carbohydrates are our short-term energy source. They are the only nutrient that the brain and nervous systems can use for energy. The... Full Answer
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- Q Do carbohydrates cause weight gain?
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Erin Palinski, Nutrition & DieteticsCarbohydrates are found in breads and grains as well as fruit, vegetables, and milk products. When we eat carbohydrates, the body stores them in the muscles and liver, which then converts them into glucose to fuel the brain. The common belief is that... Full Answer
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- Q How is glycogen related to carbohydrates?
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Glycogen refers to the state that carbohydrates take when they are in storage within your body. When you consume carbohydrates, your body will use the amount that it needs. Your body will store the surplus carbohydrates in your muscles and liver.... Full Answer
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- Q How do carbohydrates affect the body?
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When you eat carbohydrates, your body responds by breaking them into simple sugars called glucose. The glucose enters your blood stream where it delivers energy to cells. Insulin pushes the glucose through your blood stream to its point of... Full Answer
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- Q Will eating carbohydrates make me fat?
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No. Eating more calories than you burn makes you fat, whether those calories come from carbohydrates, protein or fat. Any amount of food/calories you consume over the average amount of calories you burn will be stored as fat. At the end of... Full Answer
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- Q How do bad carbs affect my health?
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Dr. Dean Ornish, Internal MedicineYou can eat large amounts of “bad carbs” without feeling full. Fiber fills you up before you consume too many calories. Removing fiber allows you to consume virtually unlimited amounts of calories without causing you to feel full. When you... Full Answer
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- Q Why are refined grains bad for my heart?
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Dr. Anthony Komaroff, Internal MedicineRefined grains like white flour and white rice are digested quickly and rapidly increase the amount of sugar (glucose) in the bloodstream. This spike in blood sugar triggers a surge of insulin to help cells use this nutrient. As glucose is... Full Answer
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- Q What is the principle behind carb loading?
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Our bodies store carbohydrate as glycogen, in our liver and muscles. When our muscles need energy, they use what is in the blood stream, and then they go to these muscle reserves to call upon what is stored there. These reserves can expand with... Full Answer
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